Convert liters to cubic meters

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1,000 l is exactly 1 m³, so you divide the number of litres by a thousand. Type a value and the result appears as you type. A 200 l drum holds 0.2 m³, a 5,000 l tank holds 5 m³ and a 10 l bucket holds 0.01 m³.

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What is a liter and what is a cubic meter?

A litre is the volume of a cube 10 centimetres on each side, which is one cubic decimetre. The US measurement institute NIST writes the relationship as 1 L = 1 dm³ = 0.001 m³.[1] The symbol can be a lower-case l or a capital L. The capital was added in 1979 so that the letter l would not be mistaken for the number 1, and it is the preferred form in the United States.[1]

A cubic metre (m³) is the volume of a cube one metre on each side and the unit of volume in the International System of Units. British and international usage spells it cubic metre, while American English writes cubic meter.[2] A metre holds 10 decimetres, so the cube fits 10 × 10 × 10 litre boxes, or 1,000 litres.

The same thousand litres is also called a kilolitre, which the liters to kiloliters converter handles. For small amounts, such as a dose of medicine or a splash of oil, the liters to ml converter gives a more readable number.

How do you convert liters to cubic meters?

The formula has one step: cubic metres = litres ÷ 1,000. Dividing by a thousand moves the decimal point three places to the left, so 2,500 l is 2.5 m³, 750 l is 0.75 m³ and 30 l is 0.03 m³.

Small amounts pick up zeros after the point. A half-litre bottle is 0.0005 m³ and 11 litres are 0.011 m³. The converter shows up to seven decimal places, so even a single millilitre (0.000001 m³) stays visible in the result field.

Rows of metal drums, the orange lid of the nearest one marked Isi : 200 ltr
The lid of the nearest drum reads Isi : 200 ltr, which means 200 litres. Five of these drums hold 1,000 litres between them, or one cubic metre. Photo: Atik sulianami, Unsplash.

To go the other way, from a water meter reading or a concrete quote back to litres, use the cubic meters to liters converter. If your figure starts in US gallons, the gallons to liters converter turns it into litres first.

Liters to cubic meters conversion table

Values from one litre to a hundred thousand litres, each worked out by the converter in the field above.
LitresCubic metres
1 l0.001 m³
5 l0.005 m³
10 l0.01 m³
20 l0.02 m³
50 l0.05 m³
100 l0.1 m³
200 l0.2 m³
250 l0.25 m³
300 l0.3 m³
500 l0.5 m³
750 l0.75 m³
1,000 l1 m³
1,500 l1.5 m³
2,000 l2 m³
2,500 l2.5 m³
3,000 l3 m³
5,000 l5 m³
10,000 l10 m³
20,000 l20 m³
100,000 l100 m³
For any other number, type it in the field above. It also accepts decimals such as 2.5 and fractions such as 3/4 of a litre.

How many bags of compost make a cubic meter?

In the UK, Ireland and Australia compost, topsoil and bark come in bags labelled in litres, while a raised bed or a planter is measured in cubic metres. The table turns each bag size into cubic metres and shows how many bags fill one.
Bag sizeBag in cubic metresBags per 1 m³
20 litre bag0.02 m³50
40 litre bag0.04 m³25
50 litre bag0.05 m³20
70 litre bag0.07 m³15 (exactly 14.3)
80 litre bag0.08 m³13 (exactly 12.5)
A bed's volume is its length × width × depth in metres. A raised bed 2 × 1 m and 30 cm deep holds 0.6 m³, or 600 litres, which is 12 bags of 50 litres. Round a fractional answer up, because the last bag is sold whole. Beds measured in feet can be converted with the feet to meters converter first.

How many cubic meters of gas does a liter of propane make?

The converter treats volume one to one: 1,000 litres of gas are 1 m³ of gas, just as 1,000 litres of water are 1 m³ of water. Propane and LPG are different, because you buy them as a liquid, whether at the pump or delivered into a tank. Once the liquid turns into gas, the same amount takes up far more space.

At 25 °C a litre of liquid propane weighs 493 g, while a cubic metre of propane gas at the same temperature weighs 1.808 kg.[3] One litre of liquid therefore makes about 0.27 m³ of gas, roughly 270 litres. A tank holding 1,000 litres of liquid propane gives about 273 m³ of gas.

That figure is for pure propane at one temperature. The density of propane changes with temperature,[3] and LPG blended with butane has a different liquid to vapour ratio.[4] Treat the result as an estimate rather than the exact amount of gas in your cylinder or tank.

Which number formats does this converter accept?

The field reads every one of these formats and converts it, so there is nothing to tidy up before you paste. The table shows what the converter does with each entry, and the converter worked out every result itself.
What you typeWhat the converter showsHow we read it
15001.5 m³A number without separators is read as it stands, fifteen hundred litres.
1,5001.5 m³A comma before three digits groups thousands in English, so this is also fifteen hundred litres. A note under the field shows the other possible reading, 1.5.
1 5001.5 m³A space between the thousands, as written in much of Europe and in SI style, gives the same result.
2.50.0025 m³The decimal point separates the fraction, exactly as you would expect.
2,50.0025 m³A comma followed by one digit can only be a decimal comma, so we read it as two and a half.
3/40.00075 m³We work out a fraction with a slash for you, so there is no need to turn it into a decimal first.
2½0.0025 m³A ½ sign copied from a label or a recipe is added to the number in front of it.
1500 l1.5 m³A litre symbol pasted with the number does no harm: we take the number and skip the symbol.

How do you convert liters to cubic meters in a spreadsheet?

For one number the field above is enough. A list of tank capacities or monthly readings converts with one formula dragged down the column.

  1. Excel: the CONVERT function

    Type =CONVERT(A1,"l","m3"). Excel knows the litre as "l" or "L" and the cubic metre as "m3" or "m^3".[5]
  2. Google Sheets: write m^3

    The CONVERT function in Google Sheets lists the cubic metre only as "m^3", so the formula is =CONVERT(A1,"l","m^3").[6] Excel accepts the same spelling, so one formula works in both.
  3. Plain division

    The formula =A1/1000 works in every spreadsheet, LibreOffice Calc included, and shows the whole calculation in the cell.
  4. Check one cell first

    Before you drag the formula down, enter 1000 in A1 and make sure the result is 1. A #N/A error means the function did not recognise a unit code, so check the letters and the quotation marks.

Convert Litres to other units

Sources

  1. NIST Special Publication 330, section 4 — the litre as a cubic decimetre and its symbols l and L — National Institute of Standards and Technology
  2. Cubic metre — Wikipedia
  3. Propane — density of liquid and gaseous propane at 25 °C — Wikipedia
  4. Liquefied petroleum gas — liquid to vapour density ratio — Wikipedia
  5. CONVERT function — Microsoft
  6. CONVERT — units available in Google Sheets — Google
  7. Litre — mass of a litre of water — Wikipedia

Every figure in the tables was computed from the unit definitions and checked arithmetically before publication. Historical values and the names of local units come from the sources listed above.

Content last reviewed: · written and checked by the Arteon team

Frequently asked questions about liters and cubic meters

What does CBM mean on a shipping quote?

CBM is a common abbreviation for the cubic metre,[2] so 1 CBM is 1,000 litres. A carton that measures 0.5 × 0.4 × 0.3 m takes up 0.06 CBM, or 60 litres of space.

How much does a cubic meter of water weigh?

About a tonne. A litre of water has a mass of almost exactly one kilogram,[7] so 1,000 litres weigh about 1,000 kg. The kg to tons converter turns kilograms into tonnes. Sand, soil and concrete of the same volume weigh more, because they are denser.

How many liters of diesel fit in a cubic meter?

The same as any liquid: 1,000 litres. Converting volume does not depend on what you pour into the tank. Only the weight changes from one liquid to another.

How do you convert liters per minute to cubic meters per hour?

Multiply by 60, because an hour has 60 minutes, then divide by 1,000. In one step that is multiplying by 0.06, so a pump rated at 100 L/min moves 6 m³ an hour. The converter works with plain volume, so enter the litres for a whole hour, 6,000, to check it.

Arteon free tool screenshot: Convert liters to cubic meters

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